Kekoa Krautkramer Essays - Philosophy, Epistemologists,

Kekoa Krautkramer Ms. Cavanaugh World History 26, April 2017 Philosophers Revolutionary Ideas During the Enlightenment In the 1600's radical thinkers were executed for their secular ideas. The Enlightenment era began when philosophers questioned authority. They had different ideas about government and human nature. The most popular thinkers at the time were Kant, Hobbes, Locke, Voltaire, and Mary Wollstonecraft. The ideas of philosophers were revolutionary due to their secular outlook on things and how they questioned authority. Nicolaus Copernicus changed the idea of how the Universe was set up. Before, everyone believed that everything revolved around them and their planet but with further research Copernicus founded the new idea that the Sun is at the center of the Solar System which was the heliocentric model. Almost everyone had followed the old ideas for so long it was hard for them to believe or even grasp this new idea. Copernicus idea was more apart of the scientific revolution but it was still changed old beliefs . Philosophers such as Immanuel Kant had ideas of people's behavior instead of science. Immanuel Kant expressed his new ideas through writing. In one of his writings he states, "Immaturity is the incapacity to use one's intelligence without the guidance of another". He stated that anyone that follows the leaders command and doesn't think for themselves is immature and that they should break this style and think for themselves. Back then people were killed for not listening to their king or queen and the thought of a revolt against him or her brought fear to everyone. This idea can be connected to freedom in choice for the representatives of their country, or a democracy which Thomas Hobbes considers. Thomas Hobbes brought up the idea of a government where all voices can be heard and put into one voice, which can be also know as a democracy. Hobbes writes, "To conferre all their power and strength upon one man or upon one assembly of men." By this, Hobbes meant that everyone's thoughts should be passed by one person or one group of people. His way of thinking was revolutionary because it changed the way people thought about the government and who their representatives should really be. People then believed that they should have an opinion in their government. The idea of philosophers were revolutionary, secular , and they questioned authority. Today, people speak freely about their opinion and ideas and if it were not for these philosophers breaking the normal concepts, people might still be afraid to voice our opinions. Although our world seems pretty well pieced together, should people of today be questioning authority ? 45/50 nice job, keep writing

Steinbecks The Grapes of Wrath Essays

Steinbecks The Grapes of Wrath Essays Steinbecks The Grapes of Wrath Essay Steinbecks The Grapes of Wrath Essay Essay Topic: The Grapes Of Wrath If a child was starving right in front of you and you had an overabundance of food, would you help the child, or would you brag to them and throw away the left overs? In a world where 1% of the American population owns 35% of the entire world’s wealth it seems that most humans do not feel remorse for others that are in need and their selfishness takes over their sense of humanity towards others, however occasionally someone gives what little they have in order to help another. In Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath he shows man’s true inhumanity to man by giving examples of moral values being completely washed away when money is involved and mans humanity to man with unselfishness and equality. Police officers in the novel The Grapes of Wrath often take advantage of their power and boss around the â€Å"Okies† because they know that the law will take their side. An example of this is when a contractor comes to the Hooverville that the Joads are living at, Floyd demands to know the exact amount of the wages that the workers would be payed so the cop accused him of being a â€Å"red† for speaking like that and threatened to arrest him for a crime that he did not commit just for talking back, then when Floyd ran away the cop attempted to shoot him but missed and shot an innocent woman, this shows that the police officers will stop at nothing to take the â€Å"Okies† down and do not care who they hurt in the process. When the Joad family lived in a government camp the police could not come inside of the camp without a warrant. Not being allowed in government camps outraged the police. In order to attempt to shut down the government camps the officers plott ed to find a way to get in without a warrant and shut the camp down. The cops planned a riot from inside of the camp and paid poor men to go in and try to start up trouble, luckily Tom and the other camp members found out beforehand and stopped the men before anything went on. It is clear

Plato, Euthyphro, Plato, Apology, Plato, Crito, Martin Luther King, Essay

Plato, Euthyphro, Plato, Apology, Plato, Crito, Martin Luther King, Letter from a Birmingham Jail, Plato, Meno, Plato Phaedo - Essay Example There are many lessons that modern day philosophers can learn from Socrates and his commitment to seek Knowledge through Philosophy. One important lesson derived from the experience of Socrates devotion to knowledge and truth. Socrates is one of the few individuals to die for what they believe in. This teaches modern philosophers that no other external force should be able to stop one from seeking knowledge and truth, even if it means death (Morrison 123). Through his life, Socrates sought knowledge by raising questions about almost anything, giving lectures and holding public discussions in order to help other people understand philosophy. Socrates also challenged conventional actions in the society by questioning everything in order to evoke critical thinking among Athenians. Socrates urged people to examine their own lives in order to fine good purposes for living meaningful lives. Socrates behavior a philosopher is engaged with Athenians at different levels through intellectual discussions that aimed at unveiling meaningful truth and knowledge. His behavior provoked people to become critical thinkers. From what is documented in the Apology and Phaedo, philosophy is all about seeking knowledge through raising fundamental questions that will lead to an understanding of the society and everything around us. It is necessary to live a Socratic life in order to be a true philosopher. Thus is because Socrates provided a good example for one to seek knowledge. This is based on acceptance of one’s ignorance and willingness to learn. The Socratic Method refers to a dialectical approach of seeking knowledge through raising and responding to questions in a discussion with other people. It involves a debate where a particular point of view is critically analyzed open-mindedly in an attempt to unveil new knowledge and